Jesus Sentenced to Be Crucified
Then Pilate took Jesus and had him flogged. The soldiers
twisted together a crown of thorns and put it on his head. They clothed him in
a purple robe and went up to him again and again, saying, “Hail, king of the
Jews!” And they slapped him in the face.
Once more Pilate came out and said to the Jews gathered
there, “Look, I am bringing him out to you to let you know that I find no basis
for a charge against him.” When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and
the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”
As soon as the chief priests and their officials saw him,
they shouted, “Crucify! Crucify!”
But Pilate answered, “You take him and crucify him. As for
me, I find no basis for a charge against him.”
The Jewish leaders insisted, “We have a law, and according
to that law he must die, because he claimed to be the Son of God.”
When Pilate heard this, he was even more afraid, and he went
back inside the palace. “Where do you come from?” he asked Jesus, but Jesus
gave him no answer. “Do you refuse to speak to me?” Pilate said. “Don’t you
realize I have power either to free you or to crucify you?”
Jesus answered, “You would have no power over me if it were
not given to you from above. Therefore the one who handed me over to you is
guilty of a greater sin.”
From then on, Pilate tried to set Jesus free, but the Jewish
leaders kept shouting, “If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar.
Anyone who claims to be a king opposes Caesar.”
When Pilate heard this, he brought Jesus out and sat down on
the judge’s seat at a place known as the Stone Pavement (which in Aramaic is
Gabbatha). It was the day of Preparation
of the Passover; it was about noon.
“Here is your king,” Pilate said to the Jews.
But they shouted, “Take him away! Take him away! Crucify
him!”
“Shall I crucify your king?” Pilate asked.
“We have no king but Caesar,” the chief priests answered.
Finally Pilate handed him over to them to be crucified.
The Crucifixion of Jesus
So the soldiers took charge of Jesus. Carrying his own
cross, he went out to the place of the Skull (which in Aramaic is called
Golgotha). There they crucified him, and with him two others—one on each side
and Jesus in the middle.
Pilate had a notice prepared and fastened to the cross. It
read: jesus of nazareth, the king of the jews. Many of the Jews read this sign, for the place
where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and the sign was written in
Aramaic, Latin and Greek. The chief priests of the Jews protested to Pilate,
“Do not write ‘The King of the Jews,’ but that this man claimed to be king of
the Jews.”
Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
When the soldiers crucified Jesus, they took his clothes,
dividing them into four shares, one for each of them, with the undergarment
remaining. This garment was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.
“Let’s not tear it,” they said to one another. “Let’s decide
by lot who will get it.”
This happened that the scripture might be fulfilled that
said,
“They divided my clothes among them
and cast lots for
my garment.”
So this is what the soldiers did.
Near the cross of Jesus stood his mother, his mother’s
sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. When Jesus saw his mother there,
and the disciple whom he loved standing nearby, he said to her, “Woman, here is
your son,” and to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” From that time on, this
disciple took her into his home.
The Death of Jesus
Later, knowing that everything had now been finished, and so
that Scripture would be fulfilled, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.” A jar of wine
vinegar was there, so they soaked a sponge in it, put the sponge on a stalk of
the hyssop plant, and lifted it to Jesus’ lips. When he had received the drink,
Jesus said, “It is finished.” With that, he bowed his head and gave up his
spirit. John 19: 1-30 New International Version (NIV)